NAME

Net::Jabber::IQ - Jabber Info/Query Library

SYNOPSIS

Net::Jabber::IQ is a companion to the Net::Jabber module. It
provides the user a simple interface to set and retrieve all {iq}->
parts of a Jabber IQ.

DESCRIPTION

Net::Jabber::IQ differs from the other Net::Jabber::* modules in that
the XMLNS of the query is split out into more submodules under
IQ.  For specifics on each module please view the documentation
for each Net::Jabber::Query::* module.  To see the list of avilable
namspaces and modules see Net::Jabber::Query.

To initialize the IQ with a Jabber <iq/> you must pass it the 
XML::Parser Tree array from the Net::Jabber::Client module.  In the
callback function for the iq:

  use Net::Jabber;

  sub iq {
    my $iq = new Net::Jabber::IQ(@_);
    .
    .
    .
  }

You now have access to all of the retrieval functions available.

To create a new iq to send to the server:

  use Net::Jabber;

  $IQ = new Net::Jabber::IQ();
  $IQType = $IQ->NewQuery( type );
  $IQType->SetXXXXX("yyyyy");

Now you can call the creation functions for the IQ, and for the <query/>
on the new Query object itself.  See below for the <iq/> functions, and
in each query module for those functions.

For more information about the array format being passed to the CallBack
please read the Net::Jabber::Client documentation.

Retrieval functions

$to         = $IQ->GetTo();
$toJID      = $IQ->GetTo("jid");
$from       = $IQ->GetFrom();
$fromJID    = $IQ->GetFrom("jid");
$sto        = $IQ->GetSTo();
$stoJID     = $IQ->GetSTo("jid");
$sfrom      = $IQ->GetSFrom();
$sfromJID   = $IQ->GetSFrom("jid");
$etherxTo   = $IQ->GetEtherxTo();
$etherxFrom = $IQ->GetEtherxFrom();
$id         = $IQ->GetID();
$type       = $IQ->GetType();
$error      = $IQ->GetError();
$errorCode  = $IQ->GetErrorCode();

$queryTag   = $IQ->GetQuery();
$queryTree  = $IQ->GetQueryTree();

$str        = $IQ->GetXML();
@iq         = $IQ->GetTree();

Creation functions

    $IQ->SetIQ(tYpE=>"get",
	       tO=>"bob@jabber.org",
	       query=>"info");

    $IQ->SetTo("bob@jabber.org");
    $IQ->SetFrom("me\@jabber.org");
    $IQ->SetSTo("jabber.org");
    $IQ->SetSFrom("jabber.org");
    $IQ->SetEtherxTo("jabber.org");
    $IQ->SetEtherxFrom("transport.jabber.org");
    $IQ->SetType("set");

    $IQ->SetIQ(to=>"bob\@jabber.org",
               errorcode=>403,
               error=>"Permission Denied");
    $IQ->SetErrorCode(403);
    $IQ->SetError("Permission Denied");

    $IQObject = $IQ->NewQuery("jabber:iq:auth");
    $IQObject = $IQ->NewQuery("jabber:iq:roster");

    $iqReply = $IQ->Reply();
    $iqReply = $IQ->Reply("client");
    $iqReply = $IQ->Reply("transport");

Test functions

$test = $IQ->DefinedTo();
$test = $IQ->DefinedFrom();
$test = $IQ->DefinedSTo();
$test = $IQ->DefinedSFrom();
$test = $IQ->DefinedEtherxTo();
$test = $IQ->DefinedEtherxFrom();
$test = $IQ->DefinedID();
$test = $IQ->DefinedType();
$test = $IQ->DefinedError();
$test = $IQ->DefinedErrorCode();

METHODS

Retrieval functions

GetTo()      - returns either a string with the Jabber Identifier,
GetTo("jid")   or a Net::Jabber::JID object for the person who is 
               going to receive the <iq/>.  To get the JID
               object set the string to "jid", otherwise leave
               blank for the text string.

GetFrom()      -  returns either a string with the Jabber Identifier,
GetFrom("jid")    or a Net::Jabber::JID object for the person who
                  sent the <iq/>.  To get the JID object set 
                  the string to "jid", otherwise leave blank for the 
                  text string.

GetSTo()      - returns either a string with the Jabber Identifier,
GetSTo("jid")   or a Net::Jabber::JID object for the <host/> of the
                conponent who is going to receive the <iq/>.  To 
                get the JID object set the string to "jid", 
                otherwise leave blank for the text string.

GetSFrom()      -  returns either a string with the Jabber Identifier,
GetSFrom("jid")    or a Net::Jabber::JID object for the <host/>
                   component who sent the <iq/>.  To get the JID 
                   object set the string to "jid", otherwise leave 
                   blank for the text string.

GetEtherxTo(string) - returns the etherx:to attribute.  This is for
                      Transport writers who need to communicate with
                      Etherx.

GetEtherxFrom(string) -  returns the etherx:from attribute.  This is for
                         Transport writers who need to communicate with
                         Etherx.

GetType() - returns a string with the type <iq/> this is.

GetID() - returns an integer with the id of the <iq/>.

GetError() - returns a string with the text description of the error.

GetErrorCode() - returns a string with the code of error.

GetQuery() - returns a Net::Jabber::Query object that contains the data
             in the <query/> of the <iq/>.

GetQueryTree() - returns an XML::Parser::Tree object that contains the 
                 data in the <query/> of the <iq/>.

GetXML() - returns the XML string that represents the <iq/>. This 
           is used by the Send() function in Client.pm to send
           this object as a Jabber IQ.

GetTree() - returns an array that contains the <iq/> tag in XML::Parser 
            Tree format.

Creation functions

 SetIQ(to=>string|JID,    - set multiple fields in the <iq/> at one
       from=>string|JID,    time.  This is a cumulative and over
       sto=>string,         writing action.  If you set the "to"
       sfrom=>string,       attribute twice, the second setting is
       etherxto=>string,    what is used.  If you set the status, and
       etherxfrom=>string,  then set the priority then both will be in
       id=>string,          the <iq/> tag.  For valid settings read the
       type=>string,        specific Set functions below.
       errorcode=>string,
       error=>string)

 SetTo(string) - sets the to attribute.  You can either pass a string
 SetTo(JID)      or a JID object.  They must be a valid Jabber 
                 Identifiers or the server will return an error message.
                 (ie.  jabber:bob@jabber.org, etc...)

 SetFrom(string) - sets the from attribute.  You can either pass a string
 SetFrom(JID)      or a JID object.  They must be a valid Jabber 
                   Identifiers or the server will return an error message.
                   (ie.  jabber:bob@jabber.org, etc...)

 SetSTo(string) - sets the sto attribute.  You can either pass a string
 SetSTo(JID)      or a JID object.  They must be a valid Jabber 
                  Identifiers or the server will return an error message.
                  (ie.  jabber:bob@jabber.org, etc...)

 SetSFrom(string) - sets the sfrom attribute.  You can either pass a string
 SetSFrom(JID)      or a JID object.  They must be a valid Jabber 
                    Identifiers or the server will return an error message.
                    (ie.  jabber:bob@jabber.org, etc...)

 SetEtherxTo(string) - sets the etherx:to attribute.  This is for
                       Transport writers who need to communicate with
                       Etherx.

 SetEtherxFrom(string) -  sets the etherx:from attribute.  This is for
                          Transport writers who need to communicate with
                          Etherx.

 SetType(string) - sets the type attribute.  Valid settings are:

                   get      request information
                   set      set information
                   result   results of a get

 SetErrorCode(string) - sets the error code of the <iq/>.

 SetError(string) - sets the error string of the <iq/>.

 NewQuery(string) - creates a new Net::Jabber::Query object with the 
                    namespace in the string.  In order for this function 
                    to work with a custom namespace, you must define and 
                    register that namespace with the IQ module.  For more 
                    information please read the documentation for 
                    Net::Jabber::Query.  NOTE: Jabber does not support
                    custom IQs at the time of this writing.  This was just
                    including in case they do at some point.

 Reply(template=>string, - creates a new IQ object and populates
       type=>string)       the to/from and etherxto/etherxfrom fields
                           based the value of template.  The following
                           templates are available:

                           client: (default)
                                just sets the to/from

                           transport:
                                the transport will send the
                                reply to the sender

                           The type will be set in the <iq/>.

Test functions

DefinedTo() - returns 1 if the to attribute is defined in the <iq/>, 
              0 otherwise.

DefinedFrom() - returns 1 if the from attribute is defined in the <iq/>, 
                0 otherwise.

DefinedSTo() - returns 1 if the sto attribute is defined in the <iq/>, 
               0 otherwise.

DefinedSFrom() - returns 1 if the sfrom attribute is defined in the <iq/>, 
                 0 otherwise.

DefinedEtherxTo() - returns 1 if the etherx:to attribute is defined in 
                    the <iq/>, 0 otherwise.

DefinedEtherxFrom() - returns 1 if the etherx:from attribute is defined 
                      in the <iq/>, 0 otherwise.

DefinedID() - returns 1 if the id attribute is defined in the <iq/>, 
              0 otherwise.

DefinedType() - returns 1 if the type attribute is defined in the <iq/>, 
                0 otherwise.

DefinedError() - returns 1 if <error/> is defined in the <iq/>, 
                 0 otherwise.

DefinedErrorCode() - returns 1 if the code attribute is defined in
                     <error/>, 0 otherwise.

AUTHOR

By Ryan Eatmon in May of 2000 for http://jabber.org..

COPYRIGHT

This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.