NAME

Plack::Middleware::OAuth - Plack middleware for OAuth1, OAuth2 and builtin provider configs.

DESCRIPTION

Plack::Middleware::OAuth supports OAuth1 and OAuth2, and provides builtin configs for providers like Twitter, Github, Google, Facebook. The only one thing you need to mount your OAuth service is to setup your consumer_key, consumer_secret (OAuth1) or client_id, client_secret, scope (OAuth2).

Plack::Middleware::OAuth generates authorize url (mount_path/provider_id) and auththorize callback url (mount_path/provider_id/callback). If the authorize path matches, then user will be redirected to OAuth provider to authorize your application.

For example, if you mount Plack::Middleware::OAuth on /oauth, then you can access http://youdomain.com/oauth/twitter to authorize, Plack::Middleware::OAuth will redirect you to Twitter, after authorized, then Twitter will redirect you to your callback url http://youdomain.com/oauth/twitter/callback.

For more details, please check the example psgi in eg/ directory.

SYNOPSIS

use Plack::Builder;

builder {

    mount '/oauth' => builder {
        enable 'OAuth', 

            on_signin => sub  { 
                my ($self,$env,$oauth_data) = @_;
                return [  200 , [ 'Content-type' => 'text/html' ] , 'Signin!' ];
            },

            on_error => sub {  ...  },

            providers => {

                # capital case implies Plack::Middleware::OAuth::Twitter
                # authorize path: /oauth/twitter
                # authorize callback path: /oauth/twitter/callback

                'Twitter' =>
                {
                    consumer_key      => ...
                    consumer_secret   => ...
                },

                # captical case implies Plack::Middleware::OAuth::Facebook
                # authorize path: /oauth/facebook
                # authorize callback path: /oauth/facebook/callback

                'Facebook' =>
                {
                    client_id        => ...
                    client_secret           => ...
                    scope            => 'email,read_stream',
                },

                'Github' => 
                {
                    client_id => ...
                    client_secret => ...
                    scope => 'user,public_repo'
                },

                'Google' =>  { 
                    client_id     => '',
                    client_secret => '',
                    scope         => 'https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/'
                },

                # authorize path: /oauth/custom_provider
                # authorize callback path: /oauth/custom_provider/callback
                'custom_provider' => { 
                    version => 1,
                    ....
                }
		};
    };
	$app;
};

The callback/redirect URL is set to {SCHEMA}://{HTTP_HOST}/{prefix}/{provider}/callback by default.

Sessions

You can get OAuth1 or OAuth2 access token from Session,

my $session = Plack::Session->new( $env );
$session->get( 'oauth.twitter.access_token' );
$session->get( 'oauth.twitter.access_token_secret' );

$session->get( 'oauth2.facebook.access_token' );
$session->get( 'oauth2.custom_provider' );

Specify Signin Callback

enable 'OAuth', 
    providers => { .... },
    on_signin => sub  { 
        my ($self,$env,$oauth_data) = @_;
        return [  200 , [ 'Content-type' => 'text/html' ] , 'Signin!' ];
    };

Without specify on_signin, OAuth middleware will use YAML to dump the response data to page.

Handle Error

enable 'OAuth', 
    providers => { .... },
    on_error => sub {
        my ($self,$env,$provider,$config) = @_;

    };

Reference

OAuth Workflow http://hueniverse.com/oauth/guide/workflow/

OAuth 2.0 Protocal Draft http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-v2

Github OAuth https://github.com/account/applications/2739

Github - Create A New Client https://github.com/account/applications

Twitter OAuth https://dev.twitter.com/apps/1225208/show

Twitter - Create A New App https://dev.twitter.com/apps

Facebook OAuth http://developers.facebook.com/docs/authentication/

Facebook - Create A New App https://developers.facebook.com/apps

Facebook - Permissions http://developers.facebook.com/docs/reference/api/permissions/

Facebook - How to handle expired access_token https://developers.facebook.com/blog/post/500/

Google OAuth http://code.google.com/apis/accounts/docs/OAuth2.html

Google OAuth Scope: http://code.google.com/apis/gdata/faq.html#AuthScopes